Elyria Municipal Court – Elyria, OH

Oct 26, 2021

A municipal court is a court with small area of authority over criminal charges and civil matters within its area. These courts can be found at the county or city tier.

Elyria Municipal Court INformation

Elyria Municipal Court Phone Number

Court: Elyria Municipal Court
Address: “601 Broad St, Elyria, OH 44035”
Phone: 440-326-1800

City: Elyria
County: Lorain
State: Ohio

What is the purpose of the Elyria Municipal Court?

Municipal Courts are often called “courts of limited jurisdiction.” Which means that they handle minor crimes, civil cases, and traffic matters. Courthouses like Elyria Municipal Court are the first level of court for this group of matters.

In other situations, the role of a county court is to deal with a large number of civil disputes within the respective region. Most cases involve family law matters, accident cases, more serious criminal infractions, or breaches of contract.

County courts have the jurisdiction to deal with misdemeanors and civil actions that won’t exceed the amount of $15,000.00, while the circuits courts handle felony cases and larger civil cases.

TYPES OF Legal Matters seen IN A MUNICIPAL COURT in Elyria, Ohio

Municipal courts are the entry level of courthouses in the U.S.. They are usually found within the jurisdiction where they are located, but some places share municipal courts with other municipalities.

This can be done to better assist their citizens or to save money on administrative costs. The matters that may be heard by a municipal court depend on the municipality, but typically include traffic crimes, small criminal charges and code infractions.

You will not find a standard for what makes a misdemeanor charge versus a felony case, but generally speaking felonies would require more time in jail than misdemeanor charges and fines may also be higher for felonies. Traffic violations usually result in points against your driver’s license as well

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How are cases handled in the municipal court in Elyria?

Municipal courts are the lowest level of the court system in the United States. They have jurisdiction over minor crimes, traffic tickets, and other civil matters. Municipal courts are popularly known city courts or town courts. Matters are managed by a magistrate who is usually an attorney, judge, or retired judge. Magistrates may be appointed by the mayor or city council board to serve for a specific time.

Judges preside over hearings to determine:

  • Probable cause for an arrest
  • Set bail amounts and terms of release
  • Conduct arraignment hearings when charges are filed against defendants by police officers
  • Issue search warrants to law enforcement officers in order to seize evidence from crime locations
  • Conduct preliminary examinations to establish if there is enough evidence to charge

The usual process of a Municipal Court Case

The common process of a municipal courthouse case can be difficult to navigate. The next portion is an overview of the steps involved in a typical municipal court case.

Step One: Issuance of Summons

A court summons is sent when a person has been charged with violating a local rule or state law. The citizen who has received the summons from the court will need to show up at their assigned time and courthouse, which is usually the municipal courtroom, to respond for the charge(s) against them. If they don’t come, they may be found guilty in absentia and could be fined up to $1,000.00 or given a jail sentence if it’s a serious enough offense.

Step Two: Appearance before Judge or Magistrate

If someone fails to show up after being summoned by the judge, there may be a warrant issued for the individual. 

Municipal Court Penalties in Elyria, OH

Penalties change often, which is why it’s good to speak with licensed attorney near you. The material below represents common penalties, but may not be 100% accurate for the Elyria Municipal Court. 

A violation is a crime that has a penalty of $500 or less, while a misdemeanor charge can possess penalties up to $1000 or one year in jail. A person’s driving privileges may be suspended for six months if they receive three speeding tickets within 12 months.

The penalties for different offenses in municipal courthouses vary depending on the severity of an offenses. For example, if you are caught with marijuana without having a medical prescription for it then you could be fined up to $2k or spend up to six months in jail.

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Elyria Courthouse Records

Municipal Court records from a municipal court may be difficult to find because they are not always stored in one place or system. The records that an individual might need to depend on the type of charge they have before the court, what stage it is at in the process, and what type of information is needed by law to be available.

Elyria Municipal Court Warrants

We strongly encourage you to consult with a lawyer for specific answers to your personal legal problems.  These online forms provide general information and not legal advice.  The law is complex and changes frequently.  Before you apply this information to a particular situation, call Pro Seniors’ free Senior Legal Hotline or consult an attorney in elder law.

These online forms reside on a third-party website, and Pro Seniors cannot endorse nor vouch for the accuracy or currency of any website other than Pro Seniors.  The online form creation process is an online interview session where the user inputs information that results in a personalized form that can be saved and printed.

Elyria Muni Court Public Access

If you need to have public access to the municipal court of elyria and contact an expert to help you with your procedures or doubts about the processes, click here.

Elyria Clerk of Courts

Members of the public, including attorneys, must wear masks everywhere in the building at all times and will be required to have their temperatures scanned at the doors before entering the building.

Everyone will be allowed to enter, subject to the following:

  1. Defendants and victims will be allowed one support person.
  2. No children under 18 will be allowed in UNLESS:   a) they are with a victim who is meeting with one of the Victim Advocates, or   b) they are with someone who is paying a fine or meeting with Probation/Compliance.
  3.  Members of the media are allowed in.

Elyria Municipal Court Dockets

Access to the Lorain County Clerk of Court of Common Pleas computerized case records of Civil, Criminal, Domestic Relations and 9th District Court of Appeals Cases, since 1988, is now available on-line, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. This site will benefit law firms, government agencies, the media, background searchers, credit bureaus and the like.

This access to our public records includes Court Calendars, the daily schedules for all Judges and Magistrates – except Probate and Juvenile; Quick Index, an alphabetical index to all cases by party name; General Index, an alphabetical index to all cases by party name with further detail and Docket Sheets, a case summary with all filings in the case in chronological order, if you already know the case number.

Elyria Municipal Court Ohio

For those using the epayment services in lieu of an initial court appearance (arraignment), please know you will be making a plea of guilty to the charges as stated on your citation.  You are admitting your guilt of the offenses charged and waive your right to contest the offenses in a trial before the court or jury. The Court will accept your plea and find you guilty of those offenses.  Further, if the citation involves traffic offenses, you realize that a record of this plea will be sent to the Ohio Bureau of Motor Vehicles.  You also acknowledge that you have not been convicted of, pleaded guilty to, or forfeited bond for two or more moving traffic offenses within the last 12 months.

If you do not agree to the plea of guilty, please arrange to be present at Elyria Municipal Court on the date and time scheduled on your citation for an arraignment.

Elyria City Courts

Elyria Municipal Court has jurisdiction in the Cities of Elyria and North Ridgeville, the Villages of Grafton and LaGrange, and the Townships of Carlisle, Columbia, Eaton, Elyria, Grafton and Lagrange. 601 Broad St Elyria, OH 44035

Common Questions ABOUT the Elyria Municipal Court

What is municipal court in Elyria, Ohio?

In Ohio, the municipal court is a lower level with civil and criminal jurisdiction within a city or municipality. Municipal courts will have a small location and have limited authority as well, dealing only with petty crimes and misdemeanors.

What does the municipal court handle in Elyria, Ohio?

Depending on the size of the municipality, a municipal court can handle a civil division (cases with less than  $15,000 at issue), a traffic/criminal division, or a housing and environmental division. Serious cases/crimes are deal with by higher authorities.

How many judges does the Elyria Municipal Court have?

The count of judges depends on the municipality’s size.

How are cases heard in municipal courts in Ohio?

A municipal court judge may be either elected or appointed to serve for a set term of years or until they retire. Judges are commonly elected by the people with each precinct’s results judged according to the number of people. Municipal magistrates are generally not attorneys but have some legal education and must finish multiple hours of ongoing material every period to maintain their credentials.